Linux Foundation Certified Kubernetes Administrator (CKA) Program - CKA Exam Practice Test
Check the image version in pod without the describe command
Correct Answer:
kubectl get po nginx -o
jsonpath='{.spec.containers[].image}{"\n"}'
jsonpath='{.spec.containers[].image}{"\n"}'
Configure the kubelet systemd- managed service, on the node labelled with name=wk8s-node-1, to launch a pod containing a single container of Image httpd named webtool automatically. Any spec files required should be placed in the /etc/kubernetes/manifests directory on the node.
You can ssh to the appropriate node using:
[student@node-1] $ ssh wk8s-node-1
You can assume elevated privileges on the node with the following command:
[student@wk8s-node-1] $ | sudo -i
You can ssh to the appropriate node using:
[student@node-1] $ ssh wk8s-node-1
You can assume elevated privileges on the node with the following command:
[student@wk8s-node-1] $ | sudo -i
Correct Answer:
Given a partially-functioning Kubernetes cluster, identify symptoms of failure on the cluster.
Determine the node, the failing service, and take actions to bring up the failed service and restore the health of the cluster. Ensure that any changes are made permanently.
You can ssh to the relevant I nodes (bk8s-master-0 or bk8s-node-0) using:
[student@node-1] $ ssh <nodename>
You can assume elevated privileges on any node in the cluster with the following command:
[student@nodename] $ | sudo -i
Determine the node, the failing service, and take actions to bring up the failed service and restore the health of the cluster. Ensure that any changes are made permanently.
You can ssh to the relevant I nodes (bk8s-master-0 or bk8s-node-0) using:
[student@node-1] $ ssh <nodename>
You can assume elevated privileges on any node in the cluster with the following command:
[student@nodename] $ | sudo -i
Correct Answer:
Task Weight: 4%
Task
Schedule a Pod as follows:
* Name: kucc1
* App Containers: 2
* Container Name/Images:
o nginx
o consul
Task
Schedule a Pod as follows:
* Name: kucc1
* App Containers: 2
* Container Name/Images:
o nginx
o consul
Correct Answer:
Solution:
Graphical user interface, text, application Description automatically generated
Text Description automatically generated
Graphical user interface, text, application Description automatically generated
Text Description automatically generated
List all persistent volumes sorted by capacity, saving the full kubectl output to /opt/KUCC00102/volume_list.
Use kubectl 's own functionality for sorting the output, and do not manipulate it any further.
Use kubectl 's own functionality for sorting the output, and do not manipulate it any further.
Correct Answer:
Score:7%
Context
An existing Pod needs to be integrated into the Kubernetes built-in logging architecture (e. g. kubectl logs).
Adding a streaming sidecar container is a good and common way to accomplish this requirement.
Task
Add a sidecar container named sidecar, using the busybox Image, to the existing Pod big-corp-app. The new sidecar container has to run the following command:
/bin/sh -c tail -n+1 -f /va r/log/big-corp-app.log
Use a Volume, mounted at /var/log, to make the log file big-corp-app.log available to the sidecar container.
Context
An existing Pod needs to be integrated into the Kubernetes built-in logging architecture (e. g. kubectl logs).
Adding a streaming sidecar container is a good and common way to accomplish this requirement.
Task
Add a sidecar container named sidecar, using the busybox Image, to the existing Pod big-corp-app. The new sidecar container has to run the following command:
/bin/sh -c tail -n+1 -f /va r/log/big-corp-app.log
Use a Volume, mounted at /var/log, to make the log file big-corp-app.log available to the sidecar container.
Correct Answer:
Solution:
#
kubectl get pod big-corp-app -o yaml
#
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: big-corp-app
spec:
containers:
- name: big-corp-app
image: busybox
args:
- /bin/sh
- -c
- >
i=0;
while true;
do
echo "$(date) INFO $i" >> /var/log/big-corp-app.log;
i=$((i+1));
sleep 1;
done
volumeMounts:
- name: logs
mountPath: /var/log
- name: count-log-1
image: busybox
args: [/bin/sh, -c, 'tail -n+1 -f /var/log/big-corp-app.log']
volumeMounts:
- name: logs
mountPath: /var/log
volumes:
- name: logs
emptyDir: {
}
#
kubectl logs big-corp-app -c count-log-1
#
kubectl get pod big-corp-app -o yaml
#
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: big-corp-app
spec:
containers:
- name: big-corp-app
image: busybox
args:
- /bin/sh
- -c
- >
i=0;
while true;
do
echo "$(date) INFO $i" >> /var/log/big-corp-app.log;
i=$((i+1));
sleep 1;
done
volumeMounts:
- name: logs
mountPath: /var/log
- name: count-log-1
image: busybox
args: [/bin/sh, -c, 'tail -n+1 -f /var/log/big-corp-app.log']
volumeMounts:
- name: logs
mountPath: /var/log
volumes:
- name: logs
emptyDir: {
}
#
kubectl logs big-corp-app -c count-log-1
List all the pods sorted by name
Correct Answer:
kubectl get pods --sort-by=.metadata.name
Set the node named ek8s-node-1 as unavailable and reschedule all the pods running on it.
Correct Answer:
